Terrarium Creations
Plant Library

Small-leaf Spiderwort

Tradescantia fluminensis

Family: Commelinaceae

Small-leaf Spiderwort (Tradescantia fluminensis)

Photo by Ixitixel (CC BY-SA 3.0), via Wikimedia Commons.

Difficulty
Very easy
Light
Bright, indirect
Water
Evenly moist
Humidity
Moderate–high
Size
Trailing
Closed terrarium
Good

Small-leaf Spiderwort is a fast, forgiving trailer of glossy oval leaves (often striped cream or flushed purple beneath), one of the easiest plants you can add to a terrarium.

Like the look of Small-leaf Spiderwort? Design a terrarium around it and get a shopping list.
Open in the builder →

Light

Bright, indirect light keeps growth compact and any variegation strong; in low light it stretches and greens up. A little gentle sun is fine.

Water & humidity

Keep the substrate evenly moist. It's very forgiving either way and roots almost instantly from any trimmed piece.

In the terrarium

A reliable filler and trailer that grows quickly, which is both its strength and its catch. Trim it often, as it can smother slower plants; note it's an environmental weed in some regions, so never discard cuttings outdoors.

Tip: When it gets leggy, chop it right back, it regrows dense and bushy, and every cutting roots.

Origin & temperature

Tradescantia fluminensis originates in southeastern Brazil and has become a notorious environmental weed in warmer regions, so cuttings should never be discarded outdoors.

Temperature: 15–25 °C. Pet safety: the sap can irritate the skin of people and pets, so handle with a little care.

Propagation

About as easy as propagation gets: lay any stem cutting on damp substrate and it roots within days.

Common problems

  • Leggy, pale growth = too little light; move it brighter.
  • Taking over the terrarium = its natural vigour; prune regularly to keep it contained.

Good companions

Small-leaf Spiderwort pairs well with plants that want the same conditions, a humid, closed terrarium with bright, indirect light. Here are some species that thrive alongside it:

→ Explore more matches with our Plant Pairing Tool.

Recommended for your terrarium
Hand-picked terrarium gear, swipe or use the arrows to browse. As an Amazon Associate we may earn from qualifying purchases, at no extra cost to you.

Frequently asked questions

Is Small-leaf Spiderwort good for beginners?

Ideal, it's nearly indestructible, roots instantly and grows fast, which makes it perfect for filling a new terrarium quickly.

Does it grow too fast?

It can. Trim it regularly so it doesn't overwhelm slower plants, and never dispose of cuttings outdoors as it's a weed in some areas.

Care information is a general guide; conditions vary. Some links on this site are affiliate links that help support Terrarium Creations.